Monday, December 20, 2010

One thousand nine hundred forty-six (b)

 One thousand nine hundred forty-six
process Chaofu
Section II to the peaceful reunification of the difficult constitutional government forces

an intermediate early post-war emergence of the Chinese political arena size of 105 parties, a confrontation between the KMT and the so-called middle forces. the middle forces the well-known leaders of political parties are basically the upper strata of that era. They are a small number of old people and the majority combine elements of free thinking. These parties, the Democratic Alliance as the backbone of China, greatest. RCD on October 10, 1941 in Hong Kong, the unity, rule of law, respect for freedom. the beginning of World War, the NLD issued a statement immediately, saying: state, where all can lead to civil war split or attitude and measures, which we must resolutely eliminate the Provisional National Congress was held, the meeting of the Political Report said: democracy, is to create a full authentic Chinese democracy. and its possible development trends, to create a Chinese-type democracy. The only way to unity, the National Assembly must be worthy of the name, rather than any manipulation of the organs of political parties arranged. The meeting adopted a comprehensive overview of the CDL program's basic political views. program divided the political, economic, military, diplomatic, educational, social , women seven items. Politically, the protection of people's basic freedoms, constitutional government, rule of law, the implementation of local self-government, and the implementation of parliamentary system, cabinet system, the political system of universal suffrage, the Chief Executive and members of Parliament elected. Economically, protection of people's economic equality, the development of social productive forces. formulate a unified economic plan, the implementation of rent reduction, and progressive completion of the land owned. banking, transportation, mining, forestry, water conservancy, power, public utilities and the company has exclusive, almost to the public principle, all other enterprises, is available to the private operators, employees should have management rights, to the convenience of foreign investment. Militarily, the army belong to the state, the parliamentary group against the military organization, subject to military conscription, military service is absolutely not interfere in politics, and shall not serve as administrative officials. diplomatically to protect the country's territorial sovereignty, the nation of freedom and equality, the principle of peaceful coexistence with all countries. This program is basically consistent with the philosophy and Anglo-American constitutional thought, the only Anglo-American political democracy, .
three parties: the Chinese Youth Party, the leaders Zeng Qi,UGG boots cheap, left Shun Sheng, Li Juan, etc.; the National Socialist Party, the leaders of Chang, Chang was so; third party mm Chinese Liberation Action Committee, the leaders of Zhang Bojun and so on. < br> three factions: National Salvation Council of Confucianism and other leaders of Shen Jun, the Association joined the NLD in 1942; Vocational Education Society, the leaders of Huang Yan, cold, Qian Yongming, etc.; rural construction camp, leaders such as Liang Shuming. including Youth Party larger forces, plays an important role within the Union. After the war, was too left-leaning Democratic League, then at the end of 1945, withdrew from the NLD.
1944 year, when a group of patriotic concern cultural, educational, scientific community, in Chongqing sponsoring organizations of the evolved into an academic and political organizations .1945 on September 3, to commemorate International Anti-Japanese War and the war in Sri Lanka a great victory for law, democracy, scientific seminar was named .1946 Jiu San Society Preparatory Meeting on May 4, duly convened the inaugural meeting of Jiu San Society, election Xu Deheng, Pan Shu, Chu Fu Cheng, director of long man-made look so sixteen, Lu Deng Baren as a supervisor in the road. the establishment of the Declaration said: peace and unity, there is no relief policy, and peace and unity that it can achieve it or not, depends on the implementation of constitutional democracy, it is the political implementation of democracy and constitutional government, in fact, be the salvation of the Society colleagues, would like to be in their positions The efforts of such problems, and promote its realization. The practice for the purpose. part of the business community and the Chinese Vocational Education Society for the central part of the cultural and educational sector in Chongqing, China Democratic National Construction Association held the inaugural meeting, published the Declaration established. For domestic politics, advocating peaceful reunification, democratic centralism, the Government fully to respect civil liberties, the political national interests of the party, as opposed to tolerance phase, through the democratization of the political state of the armed forces to achieve; the economy, advocated the building of democracy and economic plan, and under the guidance of the full business plan free, peaceful and reasonable means solve the land problem. declaration that civilian effort, not Right, not Zuotan, for the Chinese set up a political struggle typical of peace. old party, founded in 1923, is the largest party within the NLD. After the war, released in early youth of the party for the current situation in 10 claims, made ten demands called for in the country. must take into account the reality of the parties, and turned to get the trust of national unity , one of the aims but only Weixian; dissolved puppet, weed out the superfluous and unqualified redundant soldiers, the whole army as a national large-scale preliminary .1945 on December 2 to 12, Youth Party held its tenth National Congress, In the re-election platform, modify the chapter, expanding, refresh lineup, especially after the war discuss the current situation, emphasis on appropriate responses, one of its most important. the spirit of Marxist principles of democracy, seeking unity and freedom within and outside to ensure safety and independence, to build a modern universal welfare state, and to promote equality and cooperation for the purpose of the world. The General Assembly elected as Chairman Zeng Qi, Li Juan, left Shun Health, Chen day, Yu Jiaju as the Standing Committee, Chen days for the Secretary-General. Constitutional Party (Wuxian Zi, Li Daming charge) merged to form the China Democratic Socialist Party.

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